Accessible web design for people with disabilities in rural areas: best practices for SMES

Article - DIGIS 3

In an increasingly digital environment, web accessibility is not only a legal obligation but also a strategic advantage for rural businesses seeking to expand their presence and offer inclusive services. Creating accessible websites for people with disabilities means ensuring that any user, regardless of their abilities, can navigate, interact with, and benefit from the available services.

Challenges for SMEs in Rural Areas

Rural businesses face additional challenges: limited access to professionals specialized in digital accessibility and restricted technological infrastructure. These factors can lead to digital exclusion and reduce the competitiveness of SMEs in an increasingly demanding market.

Best Practices for Creating Accessible Web Pages

The WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) are a set of international standards developed by the W3C to ensure that digital content—such as websites and applications—is accessible to everyone, including people with visual, auditory, cognitive, or motor disabilities. These guidelines are based on four key principles: perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust. Each principle includes compliance criteria classified into three levels: A, AA, and AAA. The current version in 2025 is WCAG 2.2, which introduces key improvements in mobile accessibility, forms, and authentication, and serves as both a legal and technical reference in many international regulations.

Here are some tips:

  • Use appropriate color contrasts to improve readability.
  • Add alternative text to images for screen reader users.
  • Enable simple keyboard navigation without relying on a mouse.
  • Use a clear heading structure to guide logical reading.
  • Include subtitles in videos for people with hearing disabilities.
  • Use clear and direct language to ensure understanding for all users.

Benefits of Accessible Web Design

  • Wider customer reach: Enables access for people with disabilities, who represent a significant portion of the population.
  • Regulatory compliance: Avoids penalties and ensures alignment with European digital accessibility legislation.
  • Enhanced reputation: An inclusive company demonstrates social commitment and corporate responsibility.
  • SEO optimization: Accessibility best practices, such as alt tags and clear structure, improve search engine ranking.
  • Innovation and competitiveness: Accessibility drives innovation in digital development.

Use Cases in Rural Areas

  • Inclusive rural tourism: Accommodations with accessible websites that allow easy online booking for everyone.
  • Digitalized local commerce: Stores selling artisanal products that facilitate online shopping for customers with visual or motor disabilities.
  • Rural public administration and services: Accessible municipal portals that enable online procedures for the entire population.

How Does DIGIS3 Help?

At DIGIS3, we offer SMEs in Castilla y León guidance, training, and support in designing accessible websites tailored to the specific needs of each business. Through digital diagnostics, practical workshops, and assistance in identifying European funding, we promote digital accessibility as a tool for competitiveness and social cohesion.

Make your website an inclusive space. Digital accessibility is not just a right—it’s a growth opportunity.

Automate, accelerate, and move forward with DIGIS3

We are here to help you

The change starts with this conversation.

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Or if you prefer, contact us through:

info@digis3.eu

+ 34 622 48 39 75

Ricardo S. Alonso Rincón

IP European Innovation Hub

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